Insiders Guide to Australian Wines
Wine has been around for a long time, and some areas of the world have been producing for thousands of years. Australia’s not one of them – it’s been making wine only since Europeans came to this continent. However, within fifty years of European arrival, vineyards were appearing just about everywhere, and flourishing.
Over the course of the past hundred years, the Australian wine industry has gone through some dramatic expansion. During the 1910s, this country produced only about four and a half million gallons of wine, or about seventeen million liters, annually. By the mid 1970s, that figure had gone up to almost a hundred million gallons, or more than three hundred sixty million liters, as the world became more aware of Australia’s vineyards and wine.
The wide range of soil conditions and climate types in this country are one of the things that makes it so good for producing wine. Many different kinds of grapes and wine are favored, with climates ranging from the hot and dry to the cool and damp, with some regions requiring irrigation. Parts of Australia’s wine producing regions are very similar to the best ones in Europe.
There’s a lot of clay and limestone in Australian soils, but the specifics vary just as much as temperature and rainfall. This means that winemakers can choose the type of grape that best fits their local soil, to get the best quality grape and the best yield for that variety.
Australian wine spent a remarkably long time without notice from the rest of the world, and a set of judges in a world competition even insisted that the Victoria wines they’d just rated so highly couldn’t possible be Australian! That changed, however, when the first big boom occurred, and wine lovers everywhere found out why they shouldn’t ignore these wines. Production soared in the 1970s, and has been high ever since.
Another boom on the lower end of the price scale occurred recently – Australian imports were seen just about everywhere, offering decent, low priced wine in major retailers. These wines have fallen out of fashion somewhat, making them a little less popular now, but they still have a lot to offer. Take the time to check out some of the high quality wines Australia has to offer – you might be surprised.
As the fourth biggest exporter of wine in the world, Australia can offer a lot, and it sells to some of the world’s biggest wine producing countries. In fact, this country has been called the most powerful influence in wine, and is well known for GSM blends made from Mourvedre, Shiraz and Grenache, well balanced wines that stand up well against the competition. Australian wine shouldn’t be overlooked.
If you’ll be visiting Australia on your next holiday, don’t forget to have a look at some of the country’s excellent wine regions, and try a few wines. If you can’t make it to Australia, be sure to look at the options the next time you buy wine for your table. There are some really great wines waiting for you to find them.
Although the Margaret River Wine region is one of Australia’s largest wine regions, it produces just 3 percent of total Australian grape production, but more than 20 percent of the nation’s premium wines.
